KES Chapel Reflection, Week of 6 March

They understood none of these things.

“Behold,” Jesus says in the Gospel which sets us upon the spiritual pilgrimage of Lent, “we go up to Jerusalem.” Wednesday was Ash Wednesday and marks the formal beginning of the forty days of Lent, a time of renewal and reflection, of repentance, and of prayer and study of the Holy Scriptures. Dust and ashes are strong reminders of our being created from the dust of the ground and of the necessity of repentance which is our turning back to God in whom we find the truth and dignity and freedom of our humanity, knowing even as we are known in the divine love.

Something of the meaning of Lent is set before us in the Gospel reading from Luke about going up to Jerusalem, read along with Paul’s powerful hymn of love. It is really all about the divine love setting our human loves in order.

Jerusalem is more than just a place on a map, more than a historic city caught up in a long, long sequence of the endless conflicts of empires and cultures. It is important for Judaism anciently and at present in the state of Israel politically. It has been a place of conflict and conquest during the Crusades, thus indicating its significance religiously for Jews and Christians and Muslims. It remains an important place geopolitically in terms of the tensions that belong to the international global order. But beyond those things, Jerusalem holds a special symbolic meaning as the image of heaven, heavenly Jerusalem, we might say. It is an image of the community of our humanity’s highest good. Yet, as the Gospel passage read in Chapel makes clear, to go to Jerusalem means the hard lessons of sin and evil out of which comes the wonder and the glory of love.

Jesus tells the disciples exactly what going up to Jerusalem means. It means the awful things of his Passion. He speaks of his death and resurrection. But “they understood none of these things.” It is a profound statement that relates directly to the educational project. Things are taught but not always immediately learned or known. Yet our awareness of our not knowing is a crucial feature of our coming to know, especially concerning the things that matter most. To know that we don’t know, as Socrates famously taught, is the condition for our pursuit of knowing. Not the despair of learning but the passionate desire to know, what Plato calls the eros of knowing.

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Perpetua and her Companions, Martyrs

The collect for today, the commemoration of St. Perpetua, St. Felicitas, and their companions (d. 203), Martyrs at Carthage (source):

O holy God,
who gavest great courage to Perpetua,
Felicity and their companions:
grant that we may be worthy to climb the ladder of sacrifice
and be received into the garden of peace;
through Jesus Christ thy Son our Lord,
who liveth and reigneth with thee,
in the unity of the Holy Spirit,
one God, now and for ever.

The Epistle: Hebrews 10:32-39
The Gospel: St. Matthew 24:9-14

Perpetua, Felicitas, and five other catechumens were arrested in North Africa after emperor Septimus Severus forbade new conversions to Christianity. They were thrown to wild animals in the circus of Carthage.

The early church writer Tertullian records, in what appears to be Perpetua’s own words, a vision in which she saw a ladder to heaven and heard the voice of Jesus saying, “Perpetua, I am waiting for you”. She climbed the ladder and reached a large garden where sheep were grazing. From this, she understood that she and her companions would be martyred.

Tertullian’s The Passion of the Holy Martyrs Perpetua and Felicitas is posted here.

Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception, Saints Perpetua and FelicityArtwork: Saints Perpetua and Felicity, Mosaic, Saints Perpetua and Felicity Chapel, Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception, Washington, D.C.

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