Sermon for the Twenty-Fourth Sunday after Trinity, 8:00am service

“If I may but touch his garment, I shall be whole”

It is a poignant scene, actually a scene within a scene. What she said “within herself” is heartfelt: “if I may but touch his garment, I shall be whole.” Perhaps such thoughts may touch our hearts as well. But is that all? Just a little touch? It sounds suspiciously superstitious, as if there is some sort of mystical healing property to “the hem of his garment.”

Clearly Jesus wants something more for us than just a touch. He wants us to enter into his knowing love for us. Only then will we be whole. The woman both knows and doesn’t know this. To put it another way, she doesn’t know that she knows.

Jesus wants her to know. He wants us to know. God will not keep his back to us. He has turned himself to us. Such is the nature of Incarnate Love. “Jesus turned him about and when he saw her, he said, Daughter, be of good comfort, thy faith hath made thee whole.” These are wonderful words. They are saving words. They are said to her face-to-face. She wanted to be whole. But to be whole is to enter into his knowing love for us. It can only happen because Jesus turns to us. Advent, so soon upon us, is about God’s turning towards us and speaking to us face-to-face.

It will not do to steal a cure from him unawares, to be healed by him without him knowing it. Such is an incomplete awareness about the one from whom we seek wholeness. Jesus turns and looks at her, face-to-face. More than her secret, surreptitious touch of him, there is his turning to her, his looking upon her and his speaking to her. Such is salvation – her wholeness and ours. It is found in his looking upon her and her looking upon him, by our being knowingly in his knowing love for us.

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Sermon for Remembrance Day

“Greater love hath no man than this,
that a man lay down his life for his friends”

The significance of this time of remembrance should not be lost on any of us. That it gets harder and harder to remember each year because there are fewer and fewer veterans only heightens the necessity of our remembering.

We may name those who gave their lives, to be sure, but we can’t really say that we know them in any kind of personal way. Few can really remember anyone who died in the First World War. Our remembering has less to do with our personal knowledge and more to do with what they died for. Only so can we enter into the meaning of their sacrifice.

Remembrance Day is really a kind of secular All Souls’ Day. The intention of All Souls’ Day is to remember our common mortality, to commemorate all those who have died and to do so within the greater context of All Saints’, the celebration of our common vocation in the Communion of Saints. The intention of Remembrance Day is to remember all who died for the sake of our political freedoms and life. We remember them to God for without that there is no real remembrance.

To say that Remembrance Day is a kind of secular All Souls’ Day is not to say that our civil remembrances are not religious. They are and profoundly so. Rather it is to remind us of the spiritual and, specifically, Christian principles which underlie the modern national states even in their contemporary confusion and disarray. To remember is to honour what they fought and died for in faraway places and in scenes of absolute horror. We meet at empty tombs – cenotaphs – because their bodies are not here. That alone should remind us of the hell of war and of the destruction and evil which we inflict upon one another. The dust of our common humanity is soaked in blood. Nowhere are we reminded more strongly of the great cost of “render[ing] unto Caesar the things that are Caesar’s” than on Remembrance Day. But, mercifully, Paul reminds us that “our citizenship is in heaven;” that is, if we render “unto God the things that are God’s.”

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Sermon for the Twenty-Second Sunday after Trinity in the Octave of All Saints

“I say not unto thee, until seven times; but seventy times seven.”

Jesus’ response to Peter’s question is provocative and profound. “How oft shall my brother sin against me, and I forgive him? Till seven times?” Peter asked. Jesus says, “I say not unto thee, until seven times; but seventy times seven.” If you do the math and take Jesus literally at his word – 490 – you have missed his Word and his point profoundly. There is no finite calculus when it comes to forgiveness, no worldly way of numbering that can possibly capture the infinite nature of our life in Christ. Forgiveness is the quality of the infinite in human lives and wondrously so.

The conjunction of the Twenty-second Sunday after Trinity with the Octave of All Saints is especially and poignantly providential. “After this, I beheld, and lo, a great multitude, which no man could number,” John tells us in his great vision of redemptive glory, that work which we call The Book of the Revelation of St. John the Divine. I want to emphasize this point, the Saints are “a multitude which no man could number.” Somehow what belongs to the nature of the vision of redeemed humanity transcends number. Not everything can be reduced to a numerical formula, not everything can be reduced to number.

“I had not thought death had undone so many,” T.S. Eliot says in The Wasteland, the poetic masterpiece of the modern world in the awareness of its own emptiness, a work which continues to haunt the highways and byways of our contemporary world. It is actually a quote from Dante, from The Inferno of The Divine Comedy and it captures a feature that belongs to The Octave of All Saints. The great festival and feast of All Saints embraces the sombre yet profound reality of All Souls. The one follows upon the other. The Solemnity of All Souls follows upon the celebration of The Feast of All Saints; it marks the common reality of human mortality in the naming of Departed Souls. They are named in God’s own knowing and loving of All Souls and so there is a sense in which All Souls is only possible through the greater reality of All Saints, the vision and reality of our redeemed humanity. Yet our naming and numbering is always incomplete. So great is our forgetfulness.

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Sermon for the Feast of All Saints

“Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven”

In the season of scattered leaves and in the culture of scattered souls, there is a gathering. In the greyness of the year comes Christ the King striding across the barren fields of our humanity to gather us into glory (with apologies to T.S. Eliot). It is the glory of the Communion of Saints.

All Saints’ Day recalls us to the vocation of our humanity. We are not called to heroic pretension and presumption but to holiness. We are called to the Communion of Saints. An article of Faith, the lovely vision of the City of God is nothing less than a vision of our redeemed humanity. It signals what God seeks and wills for us and reminds us that our life in Faith always places us in a community. But what kind of community?

The Gospel reading for All Saints shows us. It is a spiritual community defined by blessedness, the blessedness that comes from God to us and is about nothing less than the grace of God at work in human hearts. There is at once diversity and unity to our life in the Communion of Saints. Nowhere is that signaled more profoundly perhaps than in the Sermon on the Mount, in what is known as well as the Beatitudes.

The Beatitudes are counter-culture both with respect to the ancient and the contemporary world. They counter our self-absorption, the narcissism and the nihilism that surround us and defeat us. They challenge us precisely because the Beatitudes place our lives upon the foundation of heavenly grace. They do so in the awareness of the limits of human life and experience considered simply in itself.

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Sermon for the Feast of St. Simon and St. Jude, Choral Evensong

“I do as the Father has commanded me,
so that the world may know that I love the Father”

It is surely a kind of wonderful providence that our second lesson should encompass this morning’s Gospel at Holy Communion. A wonderful providence that confirms the essential point that the Holy Spirit “shall teach [us] all things and bring all things to [our] remembrance, whatsoever I have said unto you,” Jesus says. Somehow that point is brought home to us in the collocation of these lessons. But are we listening?

Or shall we discover our unbelief and our disdain and dismissal of the “righteous man” whom we have afflicted, scorned and derided only to discover that “it was we who strayed from the way of truth, and the light of righteousness did not shine on us, and the sun did not rise upon us?” Such have we heard in our first lesson from Wisdom this evening. To hear that would be a saving knowledge, to be sure, but how much better to let God’s Word have its resonance in us and in our lives? For that is the point.

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Sermon for the Twenty-First Sunday after Trinity, 2:00pm service for the Atlantic Ministry of the Deaf

“Go thy way, thy son liveth”

Seeing is believing, it is commonly said, but here is the story of someone who having heard believed and having heard again, believed yet again – all without seeing. Perhaps this shouldn’t surprise us since “faith cometh by hearing” except that what is heard and believed stands in such stark contrast to what is wanted to be seen. “Except ye see signs and wonders,” Jesus says, “ye will not believe.” He names our expectation and its consequence – our unbelief. For where God is wanted to be tangibly present – immediately there for us, subject to us, as it were – faith has no meaning. The Word has no resonance in us.

In the Gospel, the demand is that Jesus should be physically present for an act of healing to be effective: “Come down ere my child die”. Something divine in Jesus is at once acknowledged and denied in the request. For where the Word is made captive to our desires, there the sovereign freedom of the Word can have no play upon our understanding. To acknowledge the sovereign freedom of the Word, on the other hand, means that our understanding is made captive to the Word and not the Word to the immediacy of our desires. Such acknowledgement is faith: “the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things unseen”. It has its play primarily upon our understanding and not upon our senses.

The captivity of our understanding to the Word gives meaning and purpose to our desires without which they are essentially nothing. (more…)

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Sermon for the Feast of St. Simon and St. Jude, 10:30am service

“He shall teach you all things, and bring all things to your remembrance,
whatsoever I have said unto you.”

It is a powerful passage and one which takes us back to the Sundays of Easter leading to Pentecost, to the coming down of the Holy Spirit, hence the liturgical colour of red which connects the Holy Spirit with the Apostles who are sent in Jesus’ name. In other words, this powerful passage from the Gospel of St. John places us in the very heart of the Trinity; in short, in the communion of God who is the basis of our communion and fellowship with one another. We live only when we live with God.

That must seem a hard saying or at least a puzzling statement and yet it lies at the very heart of the Christian understanding of our life with God. Through the witness of the Scriptures, Jesus, who is the Word of God, has made known to us the things which God wants us to know and live. His word becomes the very basis of our life in his body, the Church. The Feast of St. Simon and St. Jude reminds us of the apostolic fellowship to which we belong precisely because of the power of the Holy Spirit “teach[ing us] all things and bring[ing] all things to [our] remembrance,” all the things which Jesus has said to us.

At first glance, such ideas might seem merely dogmatic and authoritative. But upon consideration, perhaps, you can begin to see their wisdom. Left to ourselves, it can be said, we are destructive monsters – the whole of the biblical witness bears testimony to this idea, an idea which is equally confirmed by experience itself.  We live in the midst of a bloody, violent and uncertain world, a world of our own making, to be sure. And yet, the Scripture readings of this day remind us of another kingdom, the kingdom of God, another city, the heavenly city, the City of God. They remind us of the apostolic fellowship of the Church which, if it is to be the Church, must stand upon the authority of God’s Word.

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Sermon for the Feast of St. Simon and St. Jude, 8:00am service

“He shall teach you all things, and bring all things to your remembrance,
whatsoever I have said unto you.”

It is a powerful passage and one which takes us back to the Sundays of Easter leading to Pentecost, to the coming down of the Holy Spirit, hence the liturgical colour of red which connects the Holy Spirit with the Apostles who are sent in Jesus’ name. In other words, this powerful passage from the Gospel of St. John places us in the very heart of the Trinity; in short, in the communion of God who is the basis of our communion and fellowship with one another. We live only when we live with God.

That must seem a hard saying or at least a puzzling statement and yet it lies at the very heart of the Christian understanding of our life with God. Through the witness of the Scriptures, Jesus, who is the Word of God, has made known to us the things which God wants us to know and live. His word becomes the very basis of our life in his body, the Church. The Feast of St. Simon and St. Jude reminds us of the apostolic fellowship to which we belong precisely because of the power of the Holy Spirit “teach[ing us] all things and bring[ing] all things to [our] remembrance,” all the things which Jesus has said to us.

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Sermon for the Twentieth Sunday after Trinity, 10:30am service

“For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also.”

Where are our hearts? What do we want, really and truly? Do we want what is really and truly to be wanted? Do we know what that might be?

We do and we don’t. What is really and truly to be wanted is the “Father’s good pleasure” bestowed through the good virtue of the Mother: the good pleasure of our heavenly Father; the good virtue of Mother Church. But we are all caught, in one way or another, in the ambiguity of our desiring.

There is our wanting, first, this thing and, then, that thing, each with an absolute desire, only to discover that no one thing can really satisfy. “Our hearts are restless until they find their rest in Thee,” Augustine said long ago, or as Mick Jagger put it somewhat more recently, “I can’t get no satisfaction.” The double negative is simply part of the double-sidedness of our desiring. We don’t know what we want – is it this or is it that? – because we don’t know what is really and truly to be wanted. Jesus calls this condition of ours, “anxiety”– at least that is the modern English word, at least since the seventeenth century for the state of our distractedness. We are distracted because we are literally “divided in our minds.” How much more so in what Alan Jacobs has called “the age of distraction”?

It is a powerful image really. Our eyes flit quickly from one object to another unable to focus on any one thing. We are distracted and often beside ourselves; in short, divided in our souls. Against this, Jesus, in Luke’s account, would gently recall us to ourselves. He would recall us to what is really and truly to be wanted in which everything else must find its place. He gently but firmly reminds us of the Providence of God, of God’s providential care for us. God sees all things in his single-minded love for us.

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Sermon for the Twentieth Sunday after Trinity, 8:00am service

“Everything is ready”

“Everything is ready”, it seems, but are we?  What does it mean to be ready for the banquet, for the wedding feast? What, indeed, is the wedding-garment without which, it seems, we are not ready; without which, it seems, we are out even when we think we are in; without which, it seems, we shall be “cast into outer darkness”  where  “there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth”?

The times are never so bad that a good man cannot live in them, though, no doubt, that raises the larger question about the struggle for the good in our lives. But the point, surely, is that the quality of the times in which we live cannot be the measure of virtue and character. No. It is rather the setting in which virtue is shown and character is proved. The question for Christians “at all times and in all places” is whether we will be defined by circumstances or defined by grace.  By grace, we mean the highest perfection of human virtue which is God’s work in us, come what may in the world around us. “Wherefore,” St. Paul bids us, “be ye not unwise, but understanding what the will of the Lord is.”

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